In principle, all those mentioned USA Phone Number List except the manager/operator need not have anything to do with each USA Phone Number List other. What can/should the registrar do in the event of an infringement? Anyway, USA Phone Number List the photographer took Hostnet to court. You have to address someone, don't USA Phone Number List you? And then it's nice to see how the judge handles something like that. An 'anonymising' registrar is not automatically liable just because he is formally the domain name holder.
That registrar can only do USA Phone Number List a few things. He can pass the complaint on to the customer (done). He can pass on the name / address / place of residence ("NAW") of the customer to the photographer (done after USA Phone Number List a summons). Third and final option: disconnect the domain name from the USA Phone Number List website. Disconnection was not requested, but was also not possible because the USA Phone Number List customer had quickly moved to a competitor of Hostnet – in India.
Which of the three options USA Phone Number List Hostnet should have used was no longer relevant according to the judge. After all, the photographer had demanded that the video be removed. And Hostnet couldn't do that. Hostnet USA Phone Number List had passed on the complaint and the name and address, and disconnecting is no USA Phone Number List longer possible if the customer is elsewhere. Hostnet had therefore done nothing wrong, and therefore did not have to pay compensation.